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Metformin Secrets: New Targets for Type 2 Diabetes New Therapeutic Targets for Type 2 Diabetes: How Metformin and GDF15 Fight High Blood Sugar Discover the latest breakthroughs in type 2 diabetes treatment, including metformin ’s unknown mechanisms, hepatic gluconeogenesis regulation, and emerging therapeutic targets like GDF15 and TGF-β to improve glycaemic control . New therapeutic targets for type 2 diabetes: Insights into metformin and hepatic gluconeogenesis Date: June 7, 2024 Source: University of Barcelona Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most challenging chronic diseases of the 21st century. Fasting blood sugar, or high glucose levels during fasting, is the most significant complication. Controlling it is difficult because insulin resistance leads to excessive glucose production in the liver, a process known as hepatic gluconeogenesis. This process is not yet fully scientifically understood. Type 2 Diabetes and Hepatic Gluconeogenesis: Unlocking Metformin’s Co...

  Social Determinants of Health: Why Your Zip Code Matters More Than Your Genes Health is often linked to biology and genes, but that's not the full picture. While DNA plays a role, scientific research shows that where we live and our environment also strongly influence our well-being. The Social Determinants of Health: Why Your Zip Code Matters More Than Your Genetic Code . Whenever we talk about health, the first thought that comes to mind is that it depends on our biology and genes. This means that if a parent has a disease, a child's chances of developing the same disease increase. It's true that our DNA influences our health, but this isn't the whole truth. Current scientific research shows that our area of residence, our education, our economic status , and our surroundings—that is, our life circumstances—have a far more profound impact on our health than genes. These conditions are called Social Determinants of Health (SDOH). This is crucial to understand because...

Is Your Diet Ruining Your Sleep? Best Food Swaps for Better Rest Is Your Diet Ruining Your Sleep? Find Out with These Food Swaps Introduction Sleep is crucial for our physical and mental health. It impacts our mood, concentration, digestion, metabolism, and even the immune system. Yet, millions of people struggle with poor sleep every night, often without realizing that their eating habits can be a major factor. Is Your Diet Ruining Your Sleep? Find Out with These Food Swaps What you eat and when you eat determines how quickly you fall asleep, how deep your sleep will be, and how refreshed you'll feel in the morning. In this article, we'll explore the relationship between diet and sleep, explain which foods can disrupt or improve your sleep, and offer some easy food swaps that can naturally improve your sleep. How ​​diet affects sleep The relationship between diet and sleep is complex and two-way. Certain foods can directly affect your sleep, and lack of sleep can also alter yo...

Top Scientific Breakthroughs, Quantum Internet , AI Advancements , and Space Discoveries in 2025 Explore 2025’s top scientific breakthroughs: quantum internet, AI advancements , quantum dots encryption , microwave brain chips , and space discoveries Top Scientific Breakthroughs,  Quantum Internet ,  AI Advancements , and Space Discoveries in 2025 2025 has been a year of amazing discoveries for science. From advancements in the quantum internet to bee-inspired artificial intelligence (AI), researchers are reshaping technology and deepening our understanding of the universe. Quantum Internet, Smart AI, and Cosmic Discoveries: The Biggest Scientific Achievements of 2025 Quantum Internet Closer to Reality On August 29, 2025, scientists in Innsbruck, Austria , created a scalable quantum node using calcium ions and lasers . The system successfully produced entangled photons with 92% efficiency. Quantum Internet Breakthroughs 2025: Closer Than Ever to Reality This is a major step ...